Residential satisfaction; Meaning and interpretation

M. Sam, M. Zain, O. Saadatian
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Residential Satisfaction (RS) has always been cited by different scholars, academicians, architects, urban planners and designers as a very important factor of design and planning process. However, there are various definitions and interpretations of this concept which stems from diverse views of different professionals. The failures of many housing and dwelling projects stems from lacking of knowledge on the determinants of Residential Satisfaction (RS) concept. This paper has utilized archival methodology for the past 13 years starting from 1997 until 2010 to compile existing definitions of RS in order to determine the core and principle of all of those various definitions. It was found out RS is a subjective dependent variable which depends on many physical and social parameters. However, the propriety of those parameters could differ for different people with different social cultural and professional background. The study's result indicates that, urban planners and designers and architects have similar points of consideration on the parameters of RS rubrics such as neighborhoods, social demographics, and housing and estate management. Nonetheless, some rubrics such as dwelling unit features, dwelling unit support services, housing conditions, and structure type are mostly emphasized by architects in comparison to the other disciplines. Besides, some rubrics such as environmental features of the housing and neighbor relationships are more emphasized by the urban planners and designers. The result will throw light for the people who are working on RS in multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary research projects and may enable them to have consensus in defining RS.
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住宅的满足感;含义与解释
住宅满意度(RS)一直被不同的学者、学者、建筑师、城市规划师和设计师引用为设计和规划过程中的一个非常重要的因素。然而,这一概念有不同的定义和解释,这源于不同专业人士的不同观点。许多住房和住宅项目的失败源于缺乏对居住满意度(RS)概念决定因素的认识。本文利用档案法,从1997年到2010年的13年间,对现有的RS定义进行了整理,以确定所有这些不同定义的核心和原则。研究发现,RS是一个主观因变量,它取决于许多物理和社会参数。然而,这些参数的适当性可能因不同的社会文化和专业背景的人而有所不同。研究结果表明,城市规划者、设计师和建筑师对RS标准的参数有相似的考虑点,如社区、社会人口统计、住房和房地产管理。尽管如此,与其他学科相比,建筑师更强调住宅单元特征、住宅单元支持服务、住房条件和结构类型等一些规则。此外,住宅的环境特征、邻里关系等指标也受到城市规划者和设计师的重视。这一结果将为从事RS的多学科和跨学科研究项目的人们提供启发,并可能使他们在RS的定义上达成共识。
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