Sustainability Evaluation of Ground Source Heat Pump System

Yuhe Luo, Lixing Ding, X. Zhuo, L. Lan
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Ground source heat pump (GSHP) technology is regarded as an effective technology for energy saving in heating, ventilation and air-conditioning (HVAC) systems, which is being boosted greatly in China. The sustainable development of GSHP system requires to quantitatively analyze from the aspects such as economic, social and environmental benefits. In this paper, as the cases of 3 different cooling and heating systems such as GSHP, air source heat pump (ASHP) and air-cooled chiller for cooling and boiler for heating for an office building in Guangzhou, China. The emergy analysis of the each case was conducted and its emergy sustainability indices were established. The results show that the competitiveness of the GSHP system is no advantage to the air-cooled chiller for cooling and boiler for heating system and ASHP system, but its pressure to the environment is obviously smaller. The GSHP system has more sustainable performance than the other two systems due to make use of the renewable energy of geothermal heat.
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地源热泵系统可持续性评价
地源热泵技术被认为是一种有效的采暖、通风和空调系统节能技术,在中国得到了大力推广。地源热泵系统的可持续发展需要从经济效益、社会效益和环境效益等方面进行定量分析。本文以广州某写字楼为例,分别采用地源热泵、空气源热泵、风冷式冷水机组制冷锅炉供暖3种不同的冷暖系统。对每种情况进行了能值分析,并建立了其能值可持续性指标。结果表明:地源热泵系统的竞争力并不比风冷冷水机组制冷锅炉供热系统和空气源热泵系统有优势,但对环境的压力明显小。由于利用了地热这一可再生能源,地源热泵系统比其他两种系统具有更强的可持续性能。
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