Sound Quality, Language, and Cognitive Metaphors

Mads Walther-Hansen
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Abstract

As Mads Walther-Hansen makes clear, we regularly make use of cognitive metaphors when appraising sound quality. For example, nonauditory descriptors such as warm, cold, and rough might be used to describe auditory parameters, such as when assessing loudspeakers. Equally, we measure such assessments of sound quality against an ideal that, so we are told, is grounded in past sensory-motor experience. However, as Walther-Hansen argues, this explanation is problematic when viewed in light of evolving audio technologies because the cognitive structures behind value- and sense-making are themselves evolving hand-in-hand with those technologies. His focus, therefore, is on the processes of structural coupling that take place between imagined cognitive ideals of sound quality and ever-changing external factors. Walther-Hansen’s thesis is that, in order to explain this process, language should be viewed as a fundamental part of cognitive processing rather than merely being controlled by it.
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音质、语言和认知隐喻
正如Mads Walther-Hansen明确指出的那样,我们在评价音质时经常使用认知隐喻。例如,非听觉描述符(如温暖、寒冷和粗糙)可用于描述听觉参数,例如在评估扬声器时。同样地,我们用理想来衡量音质的评估,我们被告知,这是建立在过去的感觉运动经验基础上的。然而,正如Walther-Hansen所认为的那样,当考虑到不断发展的音频技术时,这种解释是有问题的,因为价值和意义创造背后的认知结构本身也在与这些技术携手发展。因此,他的重点是在想象的声音质量认知理想和不断变化的外部因素之间发生的结构耦合过程。Walther-Hansen的论点是,为了解释这一过程,语言应该被视为认知过程的一个基本部分,而不仅仅是被认知过程控制。
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