Milk yield genetic parameters estimated using random regression model in Teleorman Black Head Sheep

F. Popa, H. Grosu, M. Rotar, R. Pelmuș, C. Lazăr, M. Gras
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Abstract

Abstract Genetic parameters are important in breeding program of sheep. For the genetic evaluation of sheep was used the random regression test-day animal model. This model was better economic that another models because reduces generation interval and reduces the costs with test-days records. Data consisted of 1050 test-day of 403 ewes in first year (2017), 752 test-day of 374 ewes in second year (2018) and 1164 test-day of 319 ewes in third year (2019). The main goal to achieve the objectives of this research were the estimation of the genetic parameters important in obtaining the breeding value by calculation heritability for test-day milk yields and the correlations between test-days milk yields, for Teleorman Black Head Sheep population from Teleorman county in three different years. The heritability for test-day milk yield ranged from 0.150 to 0.237 in 2017, from 0.212 to 0.600 in 2018 and in 2019 from 0.186 to 0.403. Genetic correlations between sheep test-days milk yield in 2017 were positive and high.
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用随机回归模型估计黑头羊的产奶量遗传参数
遗传参数是绵羊育种计划的重要组成部分。绵羊遗传评价采用随机回归试验日动物模型。该模型比其他模型更经济,因为减少了生成间隔并减少了使用测试日记录的成本。数据包括第一年(2017年)403只母羊的1050个测试日,第二年(2018年)374只母羊的752个测试日,第三年(2019年)319只母羊的1164个测试日。本研究的主要目的是通过计算3个不同年份Teleorman黑头羊群体试乳日产奶量的遗传力和试乳日产奶量之间的相关性,估算出对获得育种价值具有重要意义的遗传参数。2017年试验日产奶量遗传率为0.150 ~ 0.237,2018年为0.212 ~ 0.600,2019年为0.186 ~ 0.403。2017年绵羊试乳日产奶量的遗传相关性为高正相关。
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