Unification, Universalism, and Rational Choice Theory

J. Ferejohn, Debra M. Satz
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引用次数: 16

Abstract

Green and Shapiro's critique of rational choice theory underestimates the value of unification and the necessity of universalism in science. The central place of intentionality in social life makes both unification and universalism feasible norms in social science. However, “universalism” in social science may be partial, in that the independence hypothesis—that the causal mechanism governing action is context independent—may hold only locally in certain classes of choice domains.
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统一,普遍主义和理性选择理论
格林和夏皮罗对理性选择理论的批判低估了科学中统一的价值和普遍主义的必要性。意向性在社会生活中的中心地位使统一性和普遍性成为社会科学的可行规范。然而,社会科学中的“普遍主义”可能是片面的,因为独立性假设——即控制行为的因果机制与环境无关——可能只在某些类别的选择领域中局部成立。
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Unification, Universalism, and Rational Choice Theory Pathologies Revisited: Reflections on Our Critics The Poverty of Green and Shapiro Rational Choice Theory’s Mysterious Rivals Rational Choice Theory as Social Physics
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