The role of K-channels in the formation of a nociceptive signal in the rat trigeminal nerve

A. Buglinina, T.M. Verkhoturova, O. Gafurov, K. Koroleva, G. F. Sitdikova
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Abstract

The central problem of this work is to elucidate the mechanisms of pain in migraine and to establish the role of Kv channels in regulating the excitability of meningeal afferents of the trigeminal nerve that form a pain signal in migraine. The study was conducted on a preparation of an isolated rat skull. It was found that Kv-channel inhibitors 4-aminopyridine (100 microns and 1 mM) and tetraethylammonium (5mm) lead to an increase in the excitability of trigeminal nerve afferents, at the same time, this effect was partially removed by a nonsteroidal anti–inflammatory agent - naproxen, and was not sensitive to sumatriptan, a classic anti-migraine drug. Key words: migraine, K-channels, trigeminal nerve, 4-aminopyridine, tetraethylammonium, naproxen, sumatriptan.
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k通道在大鼠三叉神经伤害性信号形成中的作用
本工作的核心问题是阐明偏头痛疼痛的机制,并建立Kv通道在调节三叉神经脑膜传入神经兴奋性中的作用,形成偏头痛疼痛信号。这项研究是在一个离体大鼠颅骨的制备上进行的。发现kv通道抑制剂4-氨基吡啶(100微米和1毫米)和四乙基铵(5mm)可导致三叉神经传入神经兴奋性增加,同时这种作用被非甾体抗炎药萘普生部分消除,并且对经典抗偏头痛药物舒马曲坦不敏感。关键词:偏头痛,k通道,三叉神经,4-氨基吡啶,四乙基铵,萘普生,舒马匹坦
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