Power Delivery for 3D Chip Stacks: Physical Modeling and Design Implication

Gang Huang, M. Bakir, A. Naeemi, H. Chen, J. Meindl
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引用次数: 145

Abstract

Three-dimensional (3D) integration creates vast opportunities to improve performance and the level of integration in nanoelectronic systems. However, 3D integration presents many challenges for power delivery network design due to larger supply currents and longer power delivery paths compared to 2D systems. In this paper, an analytical physical model is derived to incorporate the impact of 3D-integration on power supply noise. The model has less than 4% error compared to SPICE simulations. Based on the model, design guidelines and opportunities for reducing power supply noise, such as inserting "decap" die and through-vias, are discussed in this paper.
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三维芯片堆栈的功率传输:物理建模和设计含义
三维(3D)集成为提高纳米电子系统的性能和集成水平创造了巨大的机会。然而,与2D系统相比,由于更大的供电电流和更长的电力输送路径,3D集成给电力输送网络设计带来了许多挑战。本文推导了一个分析物理模型来考虑三维集成对电源噪声的影响。与SPICE模拟相比,该模型误差小于4%。基于该模型,本文讨论了降低电源噪声的设计准则和机会,例如插入“deccap”模具和通孔。
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