A Secured Healthcare System Using Blockchain and Graph Theory

K.T.Yasas Mahima, T. Ginige
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Abstract

In the rapid growth of information technology(IT) the internet of things (IoT) devices, cloud services, and smart devices play a major role in the healthcare sector and they have led a digital transformation in the présent healthcare services. Digital healthcare services have paved the way for easier and more accessible treatments, and making humans lives far more comfortable. However, in the present healthcare sector, two major focuses must be addressed. They are data security and data ownership. Currently, the number of data breaches compromising confidential healthcare data is on the rise. Recently large no of patients are impacted by data breaches. Moreover, the average cost of healthcare data breaches is going high. AS a solution for this authors suggest a well-secured data transformation and storing method is able to minimize this issue. Therefore in this research authors propose a Blockchain and Graph theory-based system to manage digital healthcare services. Since blockchains are secured because of its transparency in the proposed solution blockchain technology is used to share the data. Moreover, the health care sector is one of the massive big data generating fields. Therefore to make the processers efficient and secure the data, the authors propose a graph-related data storing method. The main objective of this research is to secure the health care data and minimize the data breaches in both data sharing and data storing components.
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使用区块链和图论的安全医疗保健系统
随着信息技术(IT)的快速发展,物联网(IoT)设备、云服务和智能设备在医疗保健领域发挥着重要作用,并引领了现有医疗保健服务的数字化转型。数字医疗服务为更容易和更容易获得的治疗铺平了道路,使人类的生活更加舒适。然而,在目前的医疗保健部门,必须解决两个主要重点问题。它们是数据安全和数据所有权。目前,危及机密医疗保健数据的数据泄露数量正在上升。最近,大量患者受到数据泄露的影响。此外,医疗数据泄露的平均成本正在上升。作为解决这个问题的方法,作者建议一个安全的数据转换和存储方法可以最大限度地减少这个问题。因此,在本研究中,作者提出了一个基于区块链和图论的系统来管理数字医疗服务。由于区块链在提议的解决方案中具有透明度,因此区块链是安全的,因此使用区块链技术来共享数据。此外,医疗保健行业是海量大数据产生领域之一。因此,为了提高处理器的效率和数据的安全性,作者提出了一种与图相关的数据存储方法。本研究的主要目标是确保医疗保健数据的安全,并尽量减少数据共享和数据存储组件中的数据泄露。
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