Mobile augmented reality applications for construction projects

M. Zaher, D. Greenwood, M. Marzouk
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引用次数: 78

Abstract

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to facilitate the process of monitoring construction projects. Classic practice for construction progress tracking relies on paper reports, which entails a serious amount of manual data collection as well as the effort of imagining the actual progress from the paperwork. Design/methodology/approach This paper presents a new methodology for monitoring construction progress using smartphones. This is done by proposing a new system consisting of a newly-developed application named “BIM-U” and a mobile augmented reality (AR) channel named “BIM-Phase”. “BIM-U” is an Android application that allows the end-user to update the progress of activities onsite. These data are used to update the project’s 4D model enhanced with different cost parameters such as earned value, actual cost and planned value. The “BIM-Phase” application is a mobile AR channel that is used during construction phase through implementing a 4D “as-planned” phased model integrated with an augmented video showing real or planned progress. Findings The results from the project are then analysed and assessed to anticipate the potential of these and similar techniques for tracking time and cost on construction projects. Originality/value The proposed system through “BIM-U” and “BIM Phase” exploits the potential of mobile applications and AR in construction through the use of handheld mobile devices to offer new possibilities for measuring and monitoring work progress using building information modelling.
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用于建筑项目的移动增强现实应用
本文的目的是为了方便施工项目的监控过程。施工进度跟踪的经典实践依赖于纸质报告,这需要大量的手工数据收集,以及从文书工作中想象实际进度的努力。设计/方法/方法本文提出了一种使用智能手机监测施工进度的新方法。这是通过提出一个由新开发的应用程序“BIM-U”和一个名为“BIM-Phase”的移动增强现实(AR)通道组成的新系统来实现的。“BIM-U”是一款允许终端用户在现场更新活动进度的Android应用程序。这些数据用于更新项目的4D模型,增强了不同的成本参数,如挣值、实际成本和计划价值。“BIM-Phase”应用程序是一个移动AR通道,在施工阶段通过实施4D“按计划”阶段模型与增强视频集成,显示真实或计划的进度。然后对项目结果进行分析和评估,以预测这些和类似技术在建筑项目中跟踪时间和成本的潜力。通过“BIM- u”和“BIM阶段”提出的系统,利用移动应用程序和AR在建筑中的潜力,通过使用手持移动设备,为使用建筑信息模型测量和监测工程进度提供新的可能性。
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