Understanding and solving the real reliability assurance problems

M. Pecht, F.R. Nash, J.H. Lory
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

To be competitive, manufacturers need to know how things fail, as well as how things work. The combination of physics-of-failure and best practices is an approach to the development of cost-effective reliable products that focuses on how things can fail through an understanding of the root causes of failure. The goal is to answer the following questions: (1) how can the supplier measure how well he is doing?; (2) what kind of reliability assurances can a supplier give to a customer?; (3) how can a customer determine that the supplier knows what he is doing, and that he is likely to deliver what is desired?; and (4) how can both the supplier and customer assess and minimize the risks? These questions are important because the supplier of a product that fails in the field experiences a loss of customer confidence and subsequently a loss of business. Similarly, the customer of a product that fails will experience a loss of functionality which could result in decreased business, safety and customer satisfaction.
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了解和解决实际的可靠性保证问题
为了具有竞争力,制造商需要知道产品是如何失效的,以及产品是如何工作的。故障物理和最佳实践的结合是一种开发具有成本效益的可靠产品的方法,通过了解故障的根本原因,重点关注事物是如何发生故障的。目标是回答以下问题:(1)供应商如何衡量他做得有多好?(2)供应商可以向客户提供什么样的可靠性保证?(3)顾客如何确定供方知道他在做什么,并且他很可能交付他所期望的?(4)供应商和客户如何评估和降低风险?这些问题很重要,因为在现场失败的产品的供应商会失去客户的信任,从而失去业务。同样,产品失败的客户将体验到功能的损失,这可能导致业务、安全性和客户满意度的下降。
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