Fast Detection of Fabric Defects based on Neural Networks

Chien-Chang Chen, Chia Hung Wei, Cheng-Shian Lin
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Abstract

Anomaly detection is an important research topic in artificial intelligent studies. Among anomaly detection applications, fabric defect detections obtain lots of research interests due to its industrial potential. This study presents an efficient method to detect fabric defect regions by the Siamese network for greatly reducing the training time by only using limited training data. The model identifies texture features by using some normal and defect images. Defect regions can be detected through overlapped blocks identification and the block size determines the precisions of detection correctness and locality. At last, the proposed structure is compared with the conventional Bergmann’s autoencoder, the Alexnet-based autoencoder, and the VGG16-based autoencoder models. Experimental results show that the proposed structure requires limited training time comparing with autoencoder models and exhibits good recognition rate.
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基于神经网络的织物缺陷快速检测
异常检测是人工智能研究中的一个重要课题。在异常检测的应用中,织物疵点检测因其具有巨大的工业潜力而受到广泛的关注。本研究提出了一种利用Siamese网络检测织物缺陷区域的有效方法,在使用有限的训练数据的情况下,大大减少了训练时间。该模型通过使用一些正常和缺陷图像来识别纹理特征。缺陷区域可以通过重叠块识别来检测,块的大小决定了检测正确性和局部性的精度。最后,将该结构与传统的Bergmann自编码器、基于alexnet的自编码器和基于vgg16的自编码器模型进行了比较。实验结果表明,该结构与自编码器模型相比,训练时间短,识别率高。
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