Electric field control of spin precession in a spin-injected Field Effect Transistor

M. Johnson, H. Koo, J. Eom, S.H. Han, J. Chang
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Abstract

Two decades ago, Datta and Das [1] predicted that the source-drain conductance of a spin-injected Field Effect Transistor (spin FET) would oscillate periodically with monotonically increasing gate voltage as a consequence of the Rashba spin-orbit interaction in the channel. The effect relies on ballistic transport and a relativistic transformation, and is unique because an electric field modulates the orientation of a magnetic moment. We have observed Datta-Das oscillations in a spin FET at cryogenic temperatures [2].
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自旋注入场效应晶体管自旋进动的电场控制
二十年前,Datta和Das[1]预测自旋注入场效应晶体管(自旋场效应晶体管)的源极-漏极电导会随着栅极电压的单调增加而周期性振荡,这是通道中Rashba自旋-轨道相互作用的结果。这种效应依赖于弹道输运和相对论变换,而且是独一无二的,因为电场可以调节磁矩的方向。我们已经在低温下观察到自旋场效应管中的data - das振荡[2]。
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