규제가 노�?��?산성�? 미치는 �?향:한국�?� 산업패�? �?료를 �?�용한 실�?분�? (Effect of Regulation on Labor Productivity: Empirical Analysis Using a Panel of Korean Industries)

Dongyeol Lee, Jonghan Lee, Jong-Il Choe
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Korean Abstract: 본 연구는 우리나라의 산업별 규제지수를 추계하고 이를 이용하여 패널공적분 검정과 패널공적분 벡터 추정을 통해 규제가 산업별 노동생산성에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 패널공적분 검정에서 산업별 노동생산성은 1인당 자본스톡, 1인당 연구개발자본스톡 및 규제지수와 장기적으로 안정적 관계가 존재하는 것으로 나타났다. 한편 규제와 노동생산성간 장기균형 관계에 대한 패널공적분 벡터를 추정한 결과, 경제규제지수는 장기적으로 노동생산성에 부정적인 영향을 미치지만 사회규제지수는 노동생산성에 유의한 영향을 미치지 못하는 것으로 분석되었다. 이러한 분석결과는 사회적 규제보다 경제적 규제를 완화하는 것이 노동생산성 향상에 보다 효과적일 수 있음을 시사한다. English Abstract: We measure a regulatory stringency index across Korean industries and analyze the effects of regulation on labor productivity through the test and estimation of panel cointegration. Panel cointegration test shows that there exists a statistically significant cointegration among labor productivity, per capita physical capital stock, per capita R&D capital stock, and regulatory stringency index. Furthermore, the estimation of panel cointegration vector shows that, when the regulatory stringency index is classified by the characteristics of regulation (i.e., economic, social, and administrative), the economic regulatory stringency has significantly negative impacts on labor productivity while the social regulatory stringency does not affect productivity significantly. The empirical evidence implies that alleviating economic regulation rather than social regulation is more likely to be effective in enhancing labor productivity in Korea.
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限制规定是什么?山城吗?疯了吗?香:在韩国?他是工业派的�?费�?是谁啊?Effect of Regulation on Labor Productivity: Empirical Analysis Using a Panel of Korean Industries
Korean Abstract:本研究推算了我国各产业的规制指数,并利用该指数通过面板公共部分鉴定和面板公共部分向量推定,分析了规制对各产业劳动生产率产生的影响。调查小组公共部门鉴定结果显示,各产业的劳动生产率与人均资本股票、人均研究开发资本股票及规制指数存在长期稳定的关系。另外,对规制和劳动生产率之间长期均衡关系的面板公共份额向量进行推测的结果显示,从长期来看,经济规制指数对劳动生产率产生负面影响,但社会规制指数对劳动生产率没有产生显著影响。这样的分析结果暗示,比起社会规制,放宽经济规制更能有效地提高劳动生产性。英语Abstract: We measure a regulatory stringency index across Korean industries and analyze the effects of regulation on labor productivity through the test and estimation of panel cointegration。Panel cointegration test shows that there exists a statistically significant cointegration among labor productivity, per capita physical capital stock, per capita r&d capital stock,and regulatory stringency index。Furthermore, the estimation of panel cointegration vector shows that, when the regulatory stringency index is classified by the characteristics of regulation (i.e. economic, social,the economic regulatory stringency has significantly negative impacts on labor productivity while the social regulatory stringency does not affect productivity significantlyThe empirical evidence implies that alleviating economic regulation rather than social regulation is more likely to be effective in enhancing labor productivity in Korea。
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