PRELIMINARY REQUIREMENTS FOR AVIONICS INTENT INFORMATION FOR FREE FLIGHT

E. Hahn, C. Wanke
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

The MITRE Corporation Center for Advanced Aviation System Development (CAASD) is currently developing a prototype workstation to identify and validate the system requirements to enable Free Night. This effort will place a "Free Flight Workstation" in a working Air Route Traffic Control Center (ARTCC), with interfaces to radar surveillance and flight plan data. In addition, avionics intent information from several participating airline aircraft will be transmitted to the workstation via the ARINC Aircraft Communications Addressing and Reporting System (ACARS), and potentially other experimental data links. Initially, the workstation will provide supplemental conflict advisories to enroute controllers by integrating ground and airborne data sources in its algorithms. While the project is using a ground implementation, it is expected that airborne free flight enabling functions will require similar avionics intent information to be received via data link from other aircraft. This paper will describe the initial set of avionics intent information required from aircraft to perform conflict detection activities, and the architecture being used to obtain this information. Additional information which may potentially be used by follow-on ground or airborne functions will also be discussed.
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自由飞行用航空电子设备意图信息的初步要求
MITRE公司先进航空系统开发中心(CAASD)目前正在开发一个原型工作站,以识别和验证系统需求,从而实现“自由之夜”。这项工作将在工作的空中交通管制中心(ARTCC)中放置一个“自由飞行工作站”,具有雷达监视和飞行计划数据的接口。此外,来自几架参与的航空公司飞机的航空电子设备意向信息将通过ARINC飞机通信寻址和报告系统(ACARS)以及潜在的其他实验数据链传输到工作站。最初,工作站将通过将地面和空中数据源集成到其算法中,为航路控制人员提供补充冲突咨询。虽然该项目正在使用地面实施,但预计机载自由飞行功能将需要通过数据链从其他飞机接收类似的航空电子设备意图信息。本文将描述飞机执行冲突检测活动所需的初始航电意图信息集,以及用于获取该信息的体系结构。还将讨论后续地面或空中功能可能使用的其他信息。
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