Reuse-Aware Cache Partitioning Framework for Data-Sharing Multicore Systems

S. Ghosh, V. Sahula, Lava Bhargava
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Abstract

Multi-core processors improve performance, but they can create unpredictability owing to shared resources such as caches interfering. Cache partitioning is used to alleviate the Worst-Case Execution Time (WCET) estimation by isolating the shared cache across each thread to reduce interference. It does, however, prohibit data from being transferred between parallel threads running on different cores. In this paper we present (SRCP) a cache replacement mechanism for partitioned caches that is aware of data being shared across threads, prevents shared data from being replicated across partitions and frequently used data from being evicted from caches. Our technique outperforms TA-DRRIP and EHC, which are existing state-of-the-art cache replacement algorithms, by 13.34% in cache hit-rate and 10.4% in performance over LRU (least recently used) cache replacement policy.
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数据共享多核系统的可重用缓存分区框架
多核处理器提高了性能,但由于缓存干扰等共享资源,它们可能会产生不可预测性。缓存分区通过隔离每个线程之间的共享缓存来减少干扰,从而减轻最坏情况执行时间(WCET)的估计。但是,它确实禁止在不同内核上运行的并行线程之间传输数据。在本文中,我们提出了一种用于分区缓存的缓存替换机制(SRCP),该机制可以感知跨线程共享的数据,防止跨分区复制共享数据,防止频繁使用的数据从缓存中被驱逐。我们的技术优于TA-DRRIP和EHC,这是现有的最先进的缓存替换算法,缓存命中率比LRU(最近最少使用)缓存替换策略高13.34%,性能比LRU(最近最少使用)缓存替换策略高10.4%。
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