Perception of Nigerian Lecturers on Usefulness, Ease of Use and Adequacy of Use of Digital Technologies for Research Based on University Ownership

Samuel Nathaniel, S. O. Makinde, O. Ogunlade
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Abstract

This paper investigated the perception of Nigerian lecturers on usefulness, ease of use and adequacy of use of digital technologies for research based on university ownership. The use of digital technologies for research in the 21st century for ease and access of information cannot be underscored irrespective of lecturers’ university ownership. The study was descriptive of survey type using structured questionnaire to elicit response from the respondents. A total of 742 respondents were drawn purposively from 13 public comprising state and federal universities in South-west, Nigeria. The research instrument was validated by 3 educational technologists and the reliability indices of r=0.92, 0.85 and 0.83 using Cronbach Alpha was attained on perceived usefulness, ease of use and adequacy of use of digital technologies respectively for research at 0.05 level of significance. Frequency counts, means and percentages were used to answer research questions 1-3, while 3 research hypotheses were tested using independent t-test statistical instrument. The finding revealed that lecturers in the federal government owned universities exemplified high perception on the usefulness and ease of use of digital technologies. However, lecturers from state government owned universities perceived adequacy of use of digital technologies for accomplishing research task effectively with minimum error. The study among others provision of institutional support, procurement of needed digital technologies and internet facilities, seminars, workshops and trainings to all university lecturers on usefulness, ease of use of newer digital technologies and skills to possess in accomplishing research task effectively with minimum error; irrespective of university ownership.
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尼日利亚讲师对基于大学所有权的数字技术研究的有用性、易用性和充分性的看法
本文调查了尼日利亚讲师对基于大学所有权的数字技术研究的有用性、易用性和充分性的看法。在21世纪使用数字技术进行研究,以方便和获取信息,无论讲师的大学所有权如何,都不能强调这一点。本研究是描述性的调查类型,采用结构化问卷,以引起受访者的反应。共有742名受访者是有意从尼日利亚西南部的13所公立州立和联邦大学中抽取的。3名教育技术专家对研究仪器进行了验证,采用Cronbach Alpha对数字技术的感知有用性、易用性和充分性分别获得r=0.92、0.85和0.83的信度指标,研究的显著性水平为0.05。使用频率计数、均值和百分比回答研究问题1-3,并使用独立t检验统计工具对3个研究假设进行检验。调查结果显示,联邦政府拥有的大学的讲师对数字技术的实用性和易用性有很高的认识。然而,来自公立大学的讲师认为数字技术的使用足以有效地完成研究任务,并且误差最小。这项研究包括提供机构支援、采购所需的数码科技及互联网设施、举办研讨会、工作坊及培训所有大学讲师,让他们了解最新数码科技的实用性、使用的便捷性及有效完成研究任务所需的技能,并尽量减少错误;不考虑大学的所有权。
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