Marketing of Retail Financial Services

M. Iqbal
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

1.1 In recent years insurance companies have begun to employ marketing techniques in search of greater success in an increasingly competitive market place. Several companies have Marketing Departments. However, those who have used marketing techniques most efficiently are not necessarily those with the largest departments. 1.2 Too often marketing is confused with promotion which is but one facet of a multi-faceted discipline. Another common mistake is to regard marketing as a subset of selling. This is understandable because most senior marketing appointments in the insurance industry have gone to people with a sales background. Levitt in his classic article Marketing Myopia in Harvard Business Review said: “Selling focuses on the needs of the seller; marketing on the needs of the buyer. Selling is preoccupied with the seller's need to convert his product into cash; marketing with the idea of satisfying the needs of the customer by means of the product and the whole cluster of things associated with creating, delivering and finally consuming it. The selling concept starts with the company's existing products and calls for heavy promotion and selling to achieve profitable sales. The marketing concept is a customers' needs and wants orientation backed by integrated marketing effort aimed at generating customer satisfaction as a key to satisfying customer goals. The determination of what is to be produced should not be in the hands of the companies but in the hands of the customers. The companies produce what the consumers want and in this way maximize consumer welfare and earn their profits.”
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零售金融服务市场营销
近年来,保险公司开始采用营销技术,在竞争日益激烈的市场中寻求更大的成功。一些公司有市场部。然而,那些最有效地运用营销技巧的人不一定是那些拥有最大部门的人。市场营销常常与促销相混淆,促销只是多面学科的一个方面。另一个常见的错误是将营销视为销售的一个子集。这是可以理解的,因为保险行业的大多数高级营销职位都是由具有销售背景的人担任的。莱维特在《哈佛商业评论》上发表的经典文章《营销短视》中说:“销售关注的是卖家的需求;市场营销基于买方的需求。销售专注于卖方将产品转化为现金的需求;营销的理念是通过产品以及与产品的创造、交付和最终消费相关的一系列事情来满足客户的需求。销售理念从公司现有的产品开始,通过大力促销和销售来实现盈利销售。市场营销的概念是以顾客的需求和欲望为导向,以整合营销的努力为基础,旨在产生顾客满意,作为满足顾客目标的关键。生产什么产品的决定权不应掌握在企业手中,而应掌握在消费者手中。公司生产消费者想要的东西,通过这种方式最大化消费者福利,赚取利润。”
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