Research on design method regarding pedestrian head protection

Bin Wu, Xichan Zhu, Dazhi Wang, Zhixiong Ma, Junyong Liu
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Abstract

A reasonable simplified mode is used for head impact, and this paper does some research about the necessary crash depth by simplifying the waveform of the pedestrian head impact, the optimal waveform, which using the minimal crash depth, is calculated. Analysis of the head collision wave formation mechanism and influencing factors is also carried out. Measures for improvement in favor of the pedestrian head protection are put forward. This paper establishes the pedestrian head-form crash model, and verifies the model by head crash tests. Some measures are carried out to improve the head protection performance, the result shows the improvement measures proposed in this paper can effectively improve the pedestrian head protection.
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行人头部保护设计方法研究
采用合理的头部碰撞简化模型,通过对行人头部碰撞波形的简化,对行人头部碰撞所需的碰撞深度进行了研究,计算出碰撞深度最小时的最佳碰撞波形。对头部碰撞波的形成机理和影响因素进行了分析。提出了有利于保护行人头部的改进措施。建立了行人头部碰撞模型,并通过头部碰撞试验对模型进行了验证。采取了一些措施来提高头部防护性能,结果表明本文提出的改进措施可以有效地提高行人头部防护性能。
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