A Nano-Structure Memory With SOI Edge Channel And A Nano Dot

Geunsook Park, Sangyeon Han, Hyungcheol Shin
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Abstract

11. Device Fabrication The ultra-thin SO1 film was formed by thermal oxidation of SIMOX wafers. The thickness of the recessed top-silicon layer was about 41nm. The edge region was formed by reactive ion etching, Then, the gate oxide was thermally grown to a thickness of about 14nm. Poly-silicon sidewall was formed by LPCVD and RIE etchback (Fig. 2). The thickness of the remained poly-silicon at the sidewall was determined by RIE etchback time. The poly-silicon remained at the side wall was patterned by E-beam lithography to form a nano-dot (Fig. 3). The poly-silicon dot acts as the floating gate for the storage of electrons. Interpoly oxide was deposited to a thickness of about 50nm. And then poly-silicon was deposited, and control gate was pattemed optically. As shown in Figure I@), oxide on top of the channel was very thick, whereas the gate oxide on the edge was thin. So, the inversion layer is formed only at the side edge. Both devices with dot and without dot were fabricated.
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具有SOI边缘通道和纳米点的纳米结构存储器
11. 采用SIMOX晶圆热氧化法制备超薄SO1薄膜。凹槽顶硅层的厚度约为41nm。通过反应离子刻蚀形成边缘区域,然后热生长栅极氧化物至约14nm厚度。通过LPCVD和RIE蚀刻形成多晶硅侧壁(图2),侧壁剩余多晶硅的厚度由RIE蚀刻时间决定。保留在侧壁的多晶硅通过电子束光刻形成纳米点(图3)。多晶硅点作为存储电子的浮栅。沉积了厚度约为50nm的内插氧化物。然后沉积多晶硅,对控制栅极进行光学制模。如图1所示,沟道顶部的氧化物很厚,而边缘的栅极氧化物很薄。因此,逆温层只在侧边形成。制作了带点和不带点两种器件。
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