Reform: Policies and the Polity

T. Boland, R. Griffin
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Abstract

Chapter 3 available Open Access via OAPEN under CC-BY-NC-ND licence. Western culture has ‘faith’ in the labour market as a test of the worth of each individual. For those who are out of work, welfare is now less of a support than a means of purification and redemption. Continuously reformed by the left and right in politics, the contemporary welfare state attempts to transform the unemployed into active jobseekers, punishing non-compliance. Drawing on ideas from economic theology, this provocative book uncovers deep-rooted religious concepts and shows how they continue to influence contemporary views of work and unemployment: Jobcentres resemble purgatory where the unemployed attempt to redeem themselves, jobseeking is a form of pilgrimage in hope of salvation, and the economy appears as providence, whereby trials and tribulations test each individual. This book will be essential reading for those interested in the sociology and anthropology of modern economic life.
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改革:政策和政策
第三章在CC-BY-NC-ND许可下通过OAPEN开放获取。西方文化“相信”劳动力市场是对每个人价值的检验。对于那些失业的人来说,福利现在与其说是一种支持,不如说是一种净化和救赎的手段。左翼和右翼在政治上不断改革,当代福利国家试图将失业者转变为积极的求职者,惩罚不合规者。从经济神学的观点出发,这本发人深省的书揭示了根深蒂固的宗教观念,并展示了它们如何继续影响当代对工作和失业的看法:就业中心就像炼狱,失业者试图在那里救赎自己,求职是一种希望救赎的朝圣形式,经济似乎是天命,在那里考验和磨难考验着每个人。对于那些对现代经济生活的社会学和人类学感兴趣的人来说,这本书将是必不可少的读物。
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Archaic Anthropology: The Presence of the Past in the Present Reform: Policies and the Polity Curriculum Vitae: Confessions of Faith in the Labour Market Afterword Conclusion:
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