Current COIL research in Lebedev Physical Institute, Samara Branch

M. Zagidullin
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Abstract

The jet type singlet oxygen generator produces O/sub 2/(/sup 1//spl Delta/) at high pressures with high O/sub 2/(/sup 1//spl Delta/) yield. In the traditional version of the JSOG the gas outlet was located in the side wall of the JSOG body. This set-up of the JSOG has low capability for scaling. The counterflow JSOG with vertical gas outlet has no limitation for scaling. The cross section of the reaction zone of JSOG should be equal to the cross section of the laser cavity for scaling. The main goal of the study of Verti-JSOG is to achieve the maximum oxygen flux in the reaction zone of the JSOG for minimizing of the potential large scale JSOG and powerful COIL. At this maximum oxygen flux the O/sub 2/(/sup 1//spl Delta/) yield should be high (>60%) and chlorine utilization should be more than 90%. The maximum oxygen flux is limited by these two main requirements, droplet content at the exit of JSOG and the hydrodynamic stability of JSOG operation. The hydrodynamic stability of the JSOG means that the ejection of the BHP foam into the vacuum duct doesn't take place. The same amount of droplets will be at the exit of any kind of SOG in all cases. But up to any critical value of the droplet content it has no serious effect on COIL operation. The O/sub 2/(/sup 1//spl Delta/) yield and Cl/sub 2/ utilization may be predicted on the basis of a kind of kinetic model.
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目前在列别捷夫物理研究所萨马拉分部进行COIL研究
射流式单线态氧气发生器在高压下产生O/sub 2/(/sup 1//spl Delta/),产率高。在传统的JSOG中,气体出口位于JSOG本体的侧壁。JSOG的这种设置具有较低的扩展能力。垂直出气口逆流式JSOG结垢不受限制。JSOG反应区的横截面应与激光腔的横截面相等。研究vertit -JSOG的主要目标是实现JSOG反应区的最大氧通量,以尽量减少潜在的大规模JSOG和强大的COIL。在此最大氧通量下,O/ sub2 /(/sup 1//spl Delta/)产率应较高(>60%),氯利用率应大于90%。最大氧通量受JSOG出口液滴含量和JSOG运行的水动力稳定性这两个主要要求的限制。JSOG的水动力稳定性意味着BHP泡沫不会喷射到真空管道中。在所有情况下,任何一种SOG的出口处都会有相同数量的液滴。但在液滴含量的任何临界值之前,它对COIL的操作没有严重影响。基于一种动力学模型,可以预测O/sub 2/(/sup 1//spl Delta/)产率和Cl/sub 2/利用率。
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