The Impact of Public Loan Guarantees on Banks’Risk Taking and Firms’ Growth: Evidence from France

Alexandre Gazaniol, Ma Le
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

This paper investigates the economic impact and cost-efficiency of the loan guarantee programs of Bpifrance, which form the main public loan guarantee scheme in France. We first document that commercial banks aremore likely to use public loan guarantees for investment projects which appear relatively risky ex ante. Second, using propensity scorematching techniques and difference-in-difference estimators, we showthat loan guarantees have a positive impact on firm survival, sales, investment and employment. We compute the gross amount of public endowment needed to create an additional job, which ranges from € 2,800 to € 3,500 depending on the guarantee target.
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公共贷款担保对银行风险承担和企业成长的影响:来自法国的证据
本文研究了构成法国主要公共贷款担保计划的法国银行贷款担保计划的经济影响和成本效益。我们首先证明,商业银行更有可能使用公共贷款担保的投资项目,这些项目之前看起来相对有风险。其次,利用倾向得分匹配技术和差中差估计,我们发现贷款担保对企业生存、销售、投资和就业有积极影响。我们计算了创造一个额外工作所需的公共捐赠总额,根据保证目标,从2800欧元到3500欧元不等。
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