Neuroticismo em pacientes com transtorno da personalidade borderline hospitalizados

L. Gasparetto, C. S. Hutz
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Abstract

Neuroticism in hospitalized patients with borderline personality disorder. The Borderline Personality Disorder is more prevale nt among personality disorders in the general population and clinical population. It affects about 6% of patients in primary care, 10% of patients in psychiatric clinics and 20 % among those who were hospitalized (APA, 2013). From the current model of personality perspective, the Big Five, many studies have found that patients with borderline di sorder score higher on Neuroticism facet than in the other facets of this model and th at people without the disorder. This study therefore was to investigate the intensity of b rderline symptoms and differences between the sexes in Neuroticism Factorial Scale (E FN) and its facets in 40 patients with Borderline Personality Disorder admitted to a psychiatric clinic. It was also applied to borderline Symptons List (BSL-23) to evaluate th borderline disorder symptoms. Facets of EFN are: Vulnerability, Psychosocial Mala djustment, Anxiety and Depression. According to the EFN, the facet of Psyc hosocial Maladjustment involve characteristics of borderline personality traits an d could identify the disorder. The results showed a high score in this sample relative to the standard EFN score scale (122.39 ± 12.00).There were no significant differe nc s among the genders, although men have superior averages in the sub-scales of vul nerability (82±72), psychosocial maladjustment(77,27± 25,99) and women in the othe r and in the anxiety scale(82,58±22,34), excluding in both the Depression facet. The majorit y of patients presented comorbidity as the depressive disorder an d both men and women presented
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住院边缘型人格障碍患者的神经质
边缘型人格障碍住院患者的神经质。边缘型人格障碍在一般人群和临床人群的人格障碍中更为普遍。它影响约6%的初级保健患者,10%的精神科诊所患者和20%的住院患者(APA, 2013)。从目前的人格模型来看,即大五人格模型,许多研究发现,患有边缘性精神障碍的患者在神经质方面的得分高于该模型的其他方面和没有这种障碍的人。因此,本研究旨在调查40例精神病诊所收治的边缘型人格障碍患者的边缘型症状强度和神经质因子量表(FN)及其各方面的性别差异。并将其应用于边缘性精神障碍症状评定表(BSL-23)进行评定。EFN的方面是:脆弱性、社会心理失调调整、焦虑和抑郁。根据EFN,心理社会适应不良的方面涉及到边缘性人格特征的特征,可以识别出这种障碍。结果表明,该样本相对于EFN标准评分表得分较高(122.39±12.00)。性别间无显著差异,但男性在脆弱易受性量表(82±72)、心理社会适应不良量表(77、27±25、99)、女性在其他量表和焦虑量表(82、58±22、34)均优于男性。大多数患者表现为抑郁障碍,男性和女性均有表现
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