The Speaking English Material Needs of Engineering Students for the English Club Program: An ESP Analysis

Reski Ramadhani, H. Aulawi, R. Setiawan, S. Rahayu
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Abstract

Needs analysis as the basis of English for specific purposes (ESP) is deemed crucial to identify the target materials or languages used in the teaching-learning process and to design an effective curriculum. This study aims to investigate engineering students' needs for English-speaking materials in the English club program of one private university in Garut. To address the result of ESP analysis, the researchers used the descriptive qualitative method with questionnaires and interviews as the instruments. The need analysis result revealed that the English learning goal for the students in the English club program is to communicate actively in English. Their interest in learning English in this program is to improve their speaking ability to support their formal study as university students since it influences their academic performance and prepares them to fulfill the demands of job requirements in the future. Most students consider that the materials they need to learn are related to job life, academic purposes as engineering students, and social interaction. The result also suggests that the module created by the tutor for the English club program should focus on topics related to job life that are relevant to the current situation. 
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工科学生英语俱乐部项目的口语材料需求:一种ESP分析
需求分析作为特殊用途英语(ESP)的基础,对于确定教学过程中使用的目标材料或语言以及设计有效的课程至关重要。本研究旨在调查加鲁特一所私立大学英语俱乐部项目中工科学生对英语材料的需求。为了解决ESP分析的结果,研究者采用了描述性定性方法,问卷调查和访谈为工具。需求分析结果显示,英语俱乐部项目中学生的英语学习目标是积极地用英语进行交流。他们在这个项目中学习英语的兴趣是为了提高他们的口语能力,以支持他们作为大学生的正式学习,因为这影响到他们的学习成绩,并为他们将来的工作需求做好准备。大多数学生认为他们需要学习的材料与工作生活、作为工程专业学生的学术目的以及社会交往有关。结果还表明,导师为英语俱乐部项目创建的模块应侧重于与当前形势相关的与工作生活相关的主题。
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