Attention Management

Elliot Lipnowski, Laurent Mathevet, Dong Wei
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引用次数: 55

Abstract

Attention costs can cause some information to be ignored and decisions to be imperfect. Can we improve the material welfare of a rationally inattentive agent by restricting his information in the first place? In our model, a well-intentioned principal provides information to an agent for whom information is costly to process, but the principal does not internalize this cost. We show that full information is universally optimal if and only if the environment comprises one issue. With multiple issues, attention management becomes optimal: the principal restricts some information to induce the agent to pay attention to other aspects. (JEL D82, D83, D91)
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注意成本会导致一些信息被忽略,导致决策不完美。我们能否通过首先限制一个理性疏忽的代理人的信息来改善他的物质福利?在我们的模型中,一个善意的委托人向代理人提供信息,而代理人处理信息的成本很高,但委托人没有内化这种成本。我们证明,当且仅当环境包含一个问题时,完全信息是普遍最优的。在多议题的情况下,注意力管理是最优的:委托人限制某些信息以诱导代理人注意其他方面。(凝胶d82, d83, d91)
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