Entrepreneur Transformational Leadership for SME’s Business Sustainability

A. Sulaeman, E. T. Sule, H. Hilmiana, M. Cahyandito
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Abstract

— The soybean-based industry in West Java had proven as business that can survive in the long term with highly increasing demand. But, at present the number of business unit is declining and entrepreneurs are constrained by internal and external factors that will ultimately threaten their business sustainability. To solve these problems, the role of entrepreneurs as the main control holder with transformational leadership is highly needed. This study aims to determine the effect of transformational leadership on business sustainability. Using a theory of, this research was conducted with survey of CFA to confirm a questionnaire in-strument to 100 entrepreneurs of SMEs based on West Java soybean. The data obtained were processed by Structural Equation Modeling analysis. The result of research reveals that there is a significant influence of transformational leadership toward business sustainability. Government regulation and stakeholder were mod-erating variables of transformational leadership influence on business sustainability of SMEs. It is expected, that this research will contribute to the development of SME leadership, regulatory support and stakeholders.
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企业家变革型领导促进中小企业可持续发展
-西爪哇以大豆为基础的产业已被证明可以在需求高度增长的情况下长期生存。但是,目前企业单位的数量正在减少,企业家受到内部和外部因素的制约,最终将威胁到其业务的可持续性。为了解决这些问题,企业家作为变革型领导的主要控制者的作用是非常必要的。本研究旨在探讨变革型领导对企业可持续发展的影响。本研究以西爪哇大豆为研究对象,运用实证分析方法对100名中小企业企业家进行问卷调查。所得数据进行结构方程建模分析。研究结果表明,变革型领导对企业可持续发展有显著影响。政府监管和利益相关者是变革型领导对中小企业经营可持续性影响的调节变量。预计本研究将有助于中小企业领导力、监管支持和利益相关者的发展。
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