Tricuspid regurgitation prevalence in general hospital patients

M. Chernov, O. Pestovskaya, D. Kranin, O.A. Spesivtseva, S. Sharonova, L. Savina, A.Yu. Osminina, K. A. Varochkin, E.V. Mareeva, O. Bordyugova
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Abstract

Tricuspid regurgitation (TR) is a widespread valvular heart disease. Most times life expectancy doesn’t depend on trace to mild degrees of TR. Tricuspid valve surgery is probably recommended for patients with moderate to severe TR because of their poor long-term outcomes. It is necessary to study TR in different patients. The aim of this work was to study the incidence of TR in general hospital and to investigate moderate to severe TR incidence rate. We analyzed 50.647 transthoracic echocardiograms (TTE) done in Federal State Governmental Establishment «Burdenko Main Military Clinical Hospital» of Russian Federation Defense Ministry in 2004–2019. The median age of patients was 56 years (age 54.23±17.95 years). We discovered 44.854 cases of TR. Moderate to severe TR was detected in 5.735 (11.3%) patients (age 68.11±14.42 years, M=71 years). In general hospitals TR can be found in 88% of patients. Patients with moderate to severe TR are older patients with progressive TR. Male patient with severe TR is often older than a female patient.
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综合医院患者三尖瓣反流发生率
三尖瓣反流(TR)是一种广泛存在的心脏瓣膜病。大多数情况下,预期寿命与轻度TR无关。三尖瓣手术可能被推荐用于中度至重度TR患者,因为他们的长期预后较差。有必要对不同患者的TR进行研究。本研究的目的是研究综合医院TR的发病率,调查中重度TR的发病率。我们分析了2004-2019年在俄罗斯联邦国防部联邦州政府机构“布尔登科主要军事临床医院”完成的50.647张经胸超声心动图(TTE)。患者中位年龄56岁(54.23±17.95岁)。发现TR 44.854例,中重度TR 5.735例(11.3%)(年龄68.11±14.42岁,M=71岁)。在综合医院,88%的患者存在TR。中重度TR患者为进行性TR的老年患者,重度TR男性患者往往比女性患者年龄大。
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