TOSSTI: Saving Time and Energy in TinyOS with Software Thread Integration

Zane D. Purvis, A. Dean
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

Many wireless sensor nodes (motes) interface with slow peripheral devices, requiring the processor to wait. These delays waste time, energy and power, which are valuable but limited resources on many motes. This paper presents techniques to use software thread integration (STI) in TinyOS applications to recover the idle time for useful processing. We modify the TOS scheduler to support the selection and execution of integrated threads. We analyze the impact of integration on task response time. We demonstrate these methods by applying them to a microphone array sampling application to save computation time and energy. We find that the integrated tasks finish 17.7% faster, reducing application active time (and hence application energy) by 6.3%.
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用软件线程集成在TinyOS中节省时间和精力
许多无线传感器节点(mote)与慢速外设接口,需要处理器等待。这些延误浪费了时间、精力和电力,这些在许多地方都是宝贵但有限的资源。本文介绍了在TinyOS应用程序中使用软件线程集成(STI)来恢复空闲时间以进行有用的处理的技术。我们修改了TOS调度器来支持集成线程的选择和执行。我们分析了集成对任务响应时间的影响。我们将这些方法应用于麦克风阵列采样应用,以节省计算时间和能量。我们发现集成任务的完成速度提高了17.7%,将应用程序的活动时间(以及应用程序的能量)减少了6.3%。
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Incorporating Resource Safety Verification to Executable Model-based Development for Embedded Systems Coexistence of Real-Time and Interactive & Batch Tasks in DVS Systems TOSSTI: Saving Time and Energy in TinyOS with Software Thread Integration Hybrid Timing Analysis of Modern Processor Pipelines via Hardware/Software Interactions Throttling On-Disk Schedulers to Meet Soft-Real-Time Requirements
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