Knowledge, Perceptions, and Attitudes Towards Dementia Among Medical Students in Pakistan

Muhammad Ahsan, Kainat Anwer, H. Raza, Saba Ali, Muazzam Ali, Parveen Akhter
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The objective of this research was to assess the participants' knowledge and attitudes towards dementia and older people in a broader manner. A Dementia education workshop for undergraduate students was held. Students fill out a questionnaire before and after the workshop.  The Questionnaire was prepared by deep insights into previous literature to determine the knowledge and attitudes of 221 participants towards dementia. Attitudes towards individuals with dementia have shown substantial positive improvements before and after the workshop, while attitudes towards older people have not been affected. Respondents were reasonably well-known general dementia but had little awareness of particular risk factors.  A significant percentage of participants thought dementia symptoms could ameliorate even at an early stage of the illness for individuals who were diagnosed with dementia. Medical and nursing students require more professional, practical, and theoretical skills and learning in their studies. It is equally essential for students, via workshops such as this one, that they get to know the humanistic aspects of illnesses and situations. Fresh thinking and additional resources may be required to combat continued widespread misunderstandings and stigma development towards dementia.
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巴基斯坦医学生对痴呆症的知识、认知和态度
这项研究的目的是在更广泛的范围内评估参与者对痴呆症和老年人的知识和态度。举办大学生痴呆症教育工作坊。学生们在研讨会前后填写一份调查问卷。问卷是通过深入了解以往的文献来确定221名参与者对痴呆症的知识和态度。在研讨会前后,对痴呆症患者的态度有了实质性的积极改善,而对老年人的态度没有受到影响。受访者对一般痴呆症相当熟悉,但对特定的风险因素知之甚少。相当大比例的参与者认为,即使在被诊断患有痴呆症的人的早期阶段,痴呆症症状也可以得到改善。医学和护理专业的学生在学习中需要更多的专业、实践和理论技能和学习。对学生来说同样重要的是,通过这样的研讨会,他们可以了解疾病和情况的人文方面。可能需要新的思维和额外的资源来消除对痴呆症的持续广泛的误解和污名化。
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