An IF carrier recovery loop using decision feedback for a 16-QAM demodulator

R.H.E. Gulikers, A. P. Verlijsdonk, G. Janssen
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Abstract

A carrier recovery loop based upon decision-directed IF remodulation techniques is presented. The 16-QAM signal is converted into a 3-ary ASK signal containing a discrete carrier component, which can be tracked by a phase-locked loop. The symbol timing recovery is accomplished by a coherent early-late tracking loop, which uses decision feedback as well. Thus, the carrier recovery, the symbol timing recovery, and the data detection are strongly interrelated processes, each being of vital importance for the correct demodulation of the received 16-QAM signal.<>
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一种用于16-QAM解调器的中频载波恢复环路
提出了一种基于决策导向中频调制技术的载波恢复环路。16-QAM信号被转换成包含离散载波分量的3元ASK信号,该信号可以被锁相环跟踪。符号时序恢复是由一个相干的早-晚跟踪环路完成的,该环路也使用决策反馈。因此,载波恢复、符号时序恢复和数据检测是紧密相关的过程,每一个都对接收到的16-QAM信号的正确解调至关重要。
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