Effect of nano titanium dioxide on anti-fouling performance of concrete

C. Liu
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Abstract

In view of the serious pollution of municipal engineering concrete, the anti-pollution concrete is prepared with nano-TiO2, the influence of nano-TiO2 on the working and mechanical properties of concrete is studied, and the influence of $\mathbf{nano}-\mathbf{TiO}_{2}$ on the anti-pollution performance of concrete is standardized by testing the growth of algae, The conclusions are as follows: the concrete that meets the construction requirements can be prepared after adding $\mathbf{nano}-\mathbf{TiO}_{2}$. However, because the particle size of $\mathbf{nano}-\mathbf{TiO}_{2}$ is very small, it needs to absorb more mixing water, resulting in the reduction of concrete working performance and the need to greatly increase the amount of admixture; with the increase of $\mathbf{nano}-\mathbf{TiO}_{2}$ content, the compressive strength of concrete at all ages is improved, the relative value of concrete fluorescence is significantly decreased, and the anti-pollution ability of concrete is improved; the most serious part of concrete biological pollution is the dry wet cycle area.
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纳米二氧化钛对混凝土防污性能的影响
针对市政工程混凝土污染严重的现状,采用纳米tio2制备抗污染混凝土,研究纳米tio2对混凝土工作性能和力学性能的影响,并通过测试水藻生长,标准化了$\mathbf{nano}-\mathbf{TiO}_{2}$对混凝土抗污染性能的影响,得出结论如下:加入$\mathbf{nano}-\mathbf{TiO}_{2}$后即可配制出符合施工要求的混凝土。但由于$\mathbf{nano}-\mathbf{TiO}_{2}$的粒径非常小,需要吸收较多的搅拌水,导致混凝土工作性能降低,需要大幅增加外加剂用量;随着$\mathbf{nano}-\mathbf{TiO}_{2}$含量的增加,混凝土各龄期抗压强度提高,混凝土荧光相对值显著降低,混凝土抗污染能力提高;混凝土生物污染最严重的部分是干湿循环区。
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