WASTE-TO-ENERGY (WTE): A WAY FROM RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES TO SUSTAINABLE CONSTRUCTION WASTE MANAGEMENT

N. Osman, Annabel Chan M.W.
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Abstract

Construction waste generation nowadays becoming a pressing issue in Malaysia with the high numbers of the construction project, which increased rapidly due to ‘Malaysia Plan 2020’ in the recent years. Although Malaysia Government had introduced few ways in managing the construction waste, still some of it was reportedly either ending up at the open landfill or worsen when it is illegally dumped in the forest or by the roadside. The urgency was need to tackle this issue by providing more alternative method. One of the alternative methods that seen to provide the solution with benefits is Waste-to-Energy (WtE). This technology had been proved by several countries such as China and Europe in reducing the waste-to-landfill problem. A few years back, Malaysia had announced to launch the plant for the WtE but somehow the result from the preliminary study resulted that plant had closed due to the reason of low source of the waste. Therefore, this study intended to explore the probability of construction waste to become one of the sources for the WtE generation. This will lead into solving two problems in future, which were construction waste problem and the low source of waste for the WtE generation.
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废物发电:一种从可再生能源到可持续建筑废物管理的方法
随着近年来“马来西亚2020计划”的实施,大量的建筑项目迅速增加,建筑垃圾的产生成为马来西亚一个紧迫的问题。虽然马来西亚政府在管理建筑废物方面采取了一些方法,但据报道,其中一些废物要么最终被填埋在露天填埋场,要么被非法倾倒在森林或路边。迫切需要通过提供更多的替代方法来解决这个问题。另一种被认为可以提供解决方案的方法是废物转化为能源(WtE)。这项技术已被中国和欧洲等几个国家证明可以减少垃圾填埋问题。几年前,马来西亚曾宣布启动WtE工厂,但不知何故,初步研究的结果是,由于废物来源低,工厂关闭了。因此,本研究旨在探讨建筑垃圾成为WtE产生来源之一的可能性。这将导致未来解决两个问题,即建筑垃圾问题和WtE产生的低废物来源。
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