HEKM: A High-End Equipment Knowledge Management System for Supporting Knowledge-Driven Decision-Making in New Product Development

Chao Zhang, Guanghui Zhou, Bai Quandong, Q. Lu, Fengtian Chang
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引用次数: 8

Abstract

Pre-existing knowledge buried in high-end equipment manufacturing enterprises could be effectively reused to help decision-makers develop good judgements to make decisions about the problems in new product development, which in turn speeds up and improves the quality of product innovation. Nevertheless, a knowledge-based decision support system in high-end equipment domain is still not fully accomplished due to the complication of knowledge content, fragmentation of knowledge theme, heterogeneousness of knowledge format, and decentralization of knowledge storage. To address these issues, this paper develops a high-end equipment knowledge management system (HEKM) for supporting knowledge-driven decision-making in new product development. HEKM provides three steps for knowledge management and reuse. Firstly, knowledge resources are captured and structured through a standard knowledge description template. Then, OWL ontologies are employed to explicitly and unambiguously describe the concepts of the captured knowledge and also the relationships that hold between those concepts. Finally, the Personalized PageRank algorithm together with ontology reasoning approach is used to perform knowledge navigation, where decision-makers could acquire the most relevant knowledge for a given problem through knowledge query or customized active push. The feasibility and effectiveness of HEKM are demonstrated through three industrial application examples.
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HEKM:支持新产品开发中知识驱动决策的高端装备知识管理系统
高端装备制造企业中埋藏的已有知识可以有效地重复利用,帮助决策者做出正确的判断,对新产品开发中的问题做出决策,从而加快和提高产品创新的质量。然而,由于知识内容的复杂性、知识主题的碎片化、知识格式的异构性、知识存储的分散性等问题,高端装备领域基于知识的决策支持系统尚未完全实现。为了解决这些问题,本文开发了一个高端装备知识管理系统(HEKM),以支持新产品开发中的知识驱动决策。HEKM为知识管理和重用提供了三个步骤。首先,通过标准的知识描述模板对知识资源进行捕获和结构化;然后,OWL本体被用来明确和明确地描述捕获的知识的概念,以及这些概念之间的关系。最后,利用个性化PageRank算法结合本体推理方法进行知识导航,决策者可以通过知识查询或自定义主动推送获取给定问题最相关的知识。通过三个工业应用实例,论证了HEKM的可行性和有效性。
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