Penerapan Metode Cost Plus Pricing Dalam Keputusan Penentuan Harga Jual (Survey Lambemu Kota Bengkulu)

Andini Utari Putri, Vhika Meiriasari, Puspa Djuita
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Abstract

This research is a descriptive qualitative research. The type and source of data in this study is qualitative data using secondary data, namely by making observations or observations and documentation in the form of records of production costs needed for calculating the cost of production and calculating the selling price for expenses in 2021. The research method used in this study This is a qualitative method by analyzing by collecting data and the results describe how Lambe Cake applies the cost plus pricing method in setting selling prices through observation and document analysis at Lambe Cake in Palembang City. The calculation of the cost of production is something that needs to be considered in determining the selling price of a product. Calculation of the right and accurate cost of production is something that needs to be done by every company, because without a precise and accurate calculation of the cost of production, the manufacturing company concerned will experience problems in determining the selling price of a product. The costs incurred in the production process will be used as the basis for determining the selling price and usually the company will add the desired profit percentage. One method of determining the selling price, in which all costs or full total costs are added to the profit percentage expected by the company is called the Cost Plus Pricing method. The cost of production in industrial companies consists of raw material costs, direct labor costs and factory overhead costs. In this research conducted at Lambe Cake, Bengkulu City. Lambemu here still uses calculations based on ordinary calculations according to the seller himself and does not take into account the costs associated with non-production. So it has a difference between ordinary calculations and calculations using the cost plus pricing method. By using cost plus pricing, determining the selling price becomes more accurate and precise.
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本研究为描述性质的研究。本研究的数据类型和来源是使用二手数据的定性数据,即通过观察或以生产成本记录的形式进行观察和记录,以计算生产成本并计算2021年的费用销售价格。本研究采用的研究方法是通过收集数据进行定性分析,通过对巨港市Lambe Cake的观察和文献分析,结果描述了Lambe Cake如何应用成本加定价法来设定销售价格。生产成本的计算是在确定产品的销售价格时需要考虑的问题。正确准确的生产成本计算是每个公司都需要做的事情,因为没有精确准确的生产成本计算,有关的制造公司在确定产品的销售价格时会遇到问题。生产过程中产生的成本将作为确定销售价格的基础,通常公司会增加期望的利润百分比。确定销售价格的一种方法是将所有成本或全部总成本加到公司预期的利润百分比中,这种方法称为成本加定价法。工业公司的生产成本包括原材料成本、直接人工成本和工厂管理费用。在本研究中,在Bengkulu市的Lambe Cake进行。Lambemu在这里仍然使用基于卖方自己的普通计算的计算,而不考虑与非生产相关的成本。所以它有普通计算和使用成本加定价方法计算的区别。采用成本加成定价法,使销售价格的确定更加准确和精确。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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