Design and analysis of two-dimensional InAlAs/InGaAs Single Hetero-junction Bipolar Transistor

H. Nawaz, M. Rizwan
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Abstract

The paper presents an InAlAs/InGaAs Hetero-junction Bi-polar transistor structure. The structure formation and performance analysis has been carried out using SILVACO software. Parametric analysis is carried out and results are presented in correspondence with the theory. Doping profile of proposed HBT is optimized to achieve appropriate current gain and maintain possibly low resistance in the base region to avoid recombination. Emitter area of 5×5 μm2 is used to achieve low off set voltage and high gain of 62dB while low doping enabled the device to operate effectively at high frequencies that is up-till 80GHz. Energy band diagram and effects of different layers are discussed showing efficient workability of the proposed structure.
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二维InAlAs/InGaAs单异质结双极晶体管的设计与分析
本文提出了一种InAlAs/InGaAs异质结双极晶体管结构。利用SILVACO软件进行了结构形成和性能分析。进行了参数分析,得到了与理论相符的结果。所提出的HBT的掺杂谱被优化,以获得适当的电流增益,并在基区保持可能的低电阻,以避免复合。利用5×5 μm2的发射极面积实现了62dB的低关断电压和高增益,而低掺杂使器件能够在高达80GHz的高频下有效工作。讨论了不同层的能带图和影响,表明了该结构的有效可操作性。
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