Practical models for determining standby redundancy levels

R. W. Sears
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

The top-down approach to determining required standby redundancy to improve reliability and to extend mean time between failures is discussed. Simple analytical expressions are derived to capture the essence of the problem. In cases where the values of the parameters can be estimated based on experience with similar systems, the method should allow reasonable early estimates of required standbys. When prior information is not available, required values of the parameters can be determined and used as design requirements. The simple expressions are amenable to programming on pocket calculators and personal computers, allowing rapid evaluation of alternatives during early phases of system design.<>
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确定备用冗余级别的实用模型
讨论了自顶向下确定所需备用冗余以提高可靠性和延长平均故障间隔时间的方法。为了抓住问题的实质,推导出了简单的解析表达式。如果可以根据类似系统的经验估计参数值,则该方法应允许对所需备用参数进行合理的早期估计。在没有先验信息的情况下,可以确定所需的参数值,并将其作为设计要求。这些简单的表达式可以在袖珍计算器和个人电脑上编程,从而可以在系统设计的早期阶段对备选方案进行快速评估。
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