Hardware-Accelerated ZYNQ-NET Convolutional Neural Networks on Virtex-7 FPGA

A. A. A. El-Maksoud, Amr Gamal, A. Hesham, G. Saied, Mennat-Allah Ayman, Omnia Essam, Sara M. Mohamed, Eman El Mandouh, Ziad Ibrahim, Sara Mohamed, H. Mostafa
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Abstract

Convolutional neural network is a class of deep neural networks that has made a great breakthrough in image recognition. CNNs are commonly used to detect and classify visual applications so that they are frequently embedded in image classification tasks. The common trend nowadays is to accelerate the processing of CNNs in order to use them in real-time applications such as image classification and object recognition. This paper presents the implementation of ZynqNet CNN architecture on FPGA. The full ZynqNet CNN layers are implemented on FPGA to reach the max acceleration and make full use of all DSP units. Several optimizations techniques are used in different design phases to improve processing speed, utilized area, and power consumption. In addition, the proposed hardware accelerator achieves 15.6 fps for ZynqNet CNN at maximum frequency. The proposed architecture runs at two different frequencies of 100MHz and 125MHz, and is implemented on Virtex-7 FPGA.
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基于Virtex-7 FPGA的硬件加速ZYNQ-NET卷积神经网络
卷积神经网络是深度神经网络的一种,在图像识别方面取得了很大的突破。cnn通常用于检测和分类视觉应用,因此它们经常被嵌入到图像分类任务中。目前的共同趋势是加速cnn的处理,以便将其用于图像分类和目标识别等实时应用。本文介绍了ZynqNet CNN架构在FPGA上的实现。完整的ZynqNet CNN层在FPGA上实现,以达到最大加速度并充分利用所有DSP单元。在不同的设计阶段使用了几种优化技术来提高处理速度、利用面积和功耗。此外,所提出的硬件加速器在ZynqNet CNN的最高频率下达到15.6 fps。该架构运行在100MHz和125MHz两个不同的频率上,并在Virtex-7 FPGA上实现。
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