Frequency control for weak AC grid connected to wind farm and LCC-HVDC system: Modeling and stability analysis

Jagdeep Kaur, Amirthagunaraj Yogarathinam, N. Chaudhuri
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

Interconnection of DFIG-based wind farms with LCC-HVDC is challenging for very weak AC systems. This work focuses on establishing a modeling and control design framework to analyze frequency dynamics in such systems. To that end, an averaged model of the DFIG-based wind farm connected to LCC-HVDC system has been developed where grid frequency control is used to regulate the HVDC rectifier firing angle. This paper analyzes the effect of low Effective Short Circuit Ratio (ESCR) and the Effective DC Inertia Constant Hdc on the stability of the system. A systematic design process of the frequency controller parameters reveals a negative interaction between the generator speed-HVDC PLL-frequency controller mode and the DFIG-GSC controller mode.
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弱交流并网风电场和lc - hvdc系统的频率控制:建模和稳定性分析
对于非常弱的交流系统,基于dfig的风电场与LCC-HVDC的互联是具有挑战性的。本工作的重点是建立一个建模和控制设计框架来分析这种系统的频率动力学。为此,建立了基于dfig的风电场与lc -HVDC系统连接的平均模型,其中电网频率控制用于调节HVDC整流器发射角。本文分析了低有效短路比(ESCR)和有效直流惯性常数Hdc对系统稳定性的影响。通过对变频器参数的系统设计,发现发电机转速-高压直流锁相环-变频调速模式与DFIG-GSC控制器模式之间存在负交互作用。
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