Description of atmospheric freeze-drying of brown seaweeds (Saccherina Latissima) with respect to thermal properties and phase transitions

I. Tolstorebrov, T. Eikevik, I. Petrova, M. Bantle
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Abstract

Thermal properties of brown seaweeds (Saccharina latissima) were determined using DSC technique in the temperature range between -150.0 and 50.0 °C. The following phase transitions were detected: glass transitions, incipient point of ice melting and freezing point. The ice content and amount of unfrozen water was detected by analysis of the melting peak. The ice content reduction in the product was predicted for different moisture contents and temperatures for atmospheric freeze-drying processKeywords: brown seaweeds, ice fraction, freeze-drying, glass transition  
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褐海草(Saccherina Latissima)的热特性和相变的大气冷冻干燥描述
采用DSC技术对棕海藻(Saccharina latissima)在-150.0 ~ 50.0℃范围内的热性能进行了研究。检测了以下相变:玻璃化转变、冰融化起始点和冰点。通过对融化峰的分析,测定了冰量和未冻水量。预测了常压冷冻干燥过程中不同水分含量和温度对产品冰含量的影响。关键词:褐藻,冰馏分,冷冻干燥,玻璃化转变
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