Inquest into Existing Structures that Strengthens Democracy in South African Universities

B. Olawale
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Abstract

Student participation in universities continues to be hampered by several factors. Thus, this paper examines the existing structures that serve to strengthen democracy in South African universities. Underpinned by an interpretivist paradigm, the study employed a qualitative approach and a case study design. Data were collected from six lecturers and 75 students across three universities. The research findings revealed that although there are several structures that promote democracy in universities, student representative councils, which are overarching structures, are characterised by numerous shortcomings, which include the abuse of power among many others. Based on the findings of the study, it is recommended that existing structures in higher education institutions pursue democratic objectives as a matter of course, and seek to promote students’ cognitive engagement with politics as well as their curiosity regarding political debate, since such awareness can improve the latter’s knowledge of basic facts about the political system.
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对加强南非大学民主的现有结构的调查
学生在大学的参与仍然受到几个因素的阻碍。因此,本文考察了有助于加强南非大学民主的现有结构。本研究以解释主义范式为基础,采用定性方法和案例研究设计。数据来自三所大学的六名讲师和75名学生。研究结果显示,虽然大学中有几个促进民主的结构,但学生代表委员会作为压倒一切的结构,其特点是存在许多缺点,其中包括滥用权力。根据研究结果,建议高等教育机构的现有结构理所当然地追求民主目标,并寻求促进学生对政治的认知参与以及他们对政治辩论的好奇心,因为这种意识可以提高后者对政治制度基本事实的了解。
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