Growth and sustainability through test optional admission policies

Michelle Schmude
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Abstract

This study examined test-optional admissions and their effect on the student body composition at King’s College as a measure of growth and sustainability. According to the College Board (2009), students from underrepresented populations do not perform as well as White students on standardised tests. Therefore, higher education institutions have established test-optional admission policies giving students the option of not submitting standardised test scores. By utilising a non-experimental ex post facto design, the researcher analysed data from freshman students at King’s College from 2003–2010 who used traditional and test-optional admission policies. The researcher determined through a chi square statistical analysis that each research question resulted in a statistically significant difference. Given the data presented, colleges and universities may need to consider offering test-optional admission policies for future growth and sustainability.
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通过考试可选录取政策实现增长和可持续发展
这项研究考察了非考试录取及其对国王学院学生身体构成的影响,以此衡量学生的成长和可持续性。根据美国大学理事会(College Board, 2009)的数据,来自代表性不足群体的学生在标准化考试中的表现不如白人学生。因此,高等教育机构制定了非考试录取政策,让学生可以选择不提交标准化考试成绩。通过采用非实验的事后设计,研究人员分析了2003-2010年国王学院一年级学生的数据,他们采用了传统和非考试录取政策。研究人员通过卡方统计分析确定,每个研究问题都导致了统计上的显著差异。考虑到这些数据,为了未来的增长和可持续发展,学院和大学可能需要考虑提供非考试录取政策。
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