Hubungan Asupan Cairan, Kualitas Tidur Dan Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Kualitas Hidup Pasien Congestive Heart Failure (CHF)

Mauliana Mauliana, Magdalena Magdalena
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Abstract

Background : Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) is the inability of the heart to pump enough blood throughout the body. Symptoms of recurrence are often characterized by shortness of breath that appears suddenly while sleeping. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between fluid intake, sleep quality and family support on the quality of life of patients with congestive heart failure (CHF). Methods This type of research is descriptive observational. With a cross sectional. The population of this study were all patients with congestive heart failure (CHF) in the outpatient cardiac polyclinic at the Idaman Regional General Hospital, Banjarbaru City. There were 41 people using the Spearman rank correlation test with a 95% confidence level. Results: The results of this study were 34.1% of patients aged 46-55 years, 53.7% of female patients, 36.6% of patients with elementary education/equivalent and 65.9% of patients who did not work. Fluid intake above requirement (31.7%), poor sleep quality (58.5%), unsupportive family support (61.0%), and good quality of life of patients (53.7%). There is a relationship between fluid intake, sleep quality and family support on the quality of life of patients with congestive heart failure (CHF). It is suggested that family support and regulation of fluid intake are beneficial to reduce the symptoms of shortness of breath in patients so that they can improve the patient's sleep quality for the better. Keywords: Congestive Heart Failure (CHF), Fluid Intake, Sleep Quality, Family Support, Quality of Life
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液体摄入量关系、睡眠质量和家庭对病人生活质量的支持——心脏衰竭(CHF)
背景:充血性心力衰竭(CHF)是指心脏不能将足够的血液泵入全身。复发的症状通常以睡眠时突然出现的呼吸短促为特征。目的:探讨液体摄入量、睡眠质量和家庭支持对充血性心力衰竭(CHF)患者生活质量的影响。方法采用描述性观察法。用横截面。本研究的人群均为Banjarbaru市Idaman地区总医院心脏综合门诊的充血性心力衰竭(CHF)患者。41人使用Spearman秩相关检验,置信水平为95%。结果:46 ~ 55岁的患者占34.1%,女性患者占53.7%,初等文化程度者占36.6%,无工作者占65.9%。患者饮水量超过要求(31.7%)、睡眠质量差(58.5%)、家庭支持不支持(61.0%)、生活质量好(53.7%)。充血性心力衰竭(CHF)患者的液体摄入量、睡眠质量和家庭支持与生活质量之间存在相关性。提示家庭支持和调节液体摄入有利于减轻患者呼吸短促的症状,从而更好地改善患者的睡眠质量。关键词:充血性心力衰竭,液体摄入,睡眠质量,家庭支持,生活质量
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