Bicycle Protection System Using GPS/GSM Modules аnd Radio Protocol

S. Gorokhovskyi, Аnton Аlieksieiev
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Abstract

Bicycle security systems have not developed as much as home security, and it is difficult to find competitive examples when researching the market. Many security systems on the market have weaknesses that can be bypassed or are not convenient to use. The technologies used to protect bicycles are rather uniform, predictable and not reliable. Most of such systems do not have convenient means of monitoring, such as, for example, a mobile application. Improvement of these systems, introduction of new technologies is very relevant in the field of bicycle protection. This is due to the unpopularity of these systems, their unreliability and lack of control over the phone. The majority of bicycle users are inclined to use proven methods – bicycle locks. But this decision is wrong.The system with GPS is so easy not to be deceived – it has more than one level of protection, and quickly warns the user about a threat. It has deterrents and means of attracting the attention of others.In addition, the use of GSM technology facilitates the possibility of control through a mobile application, which simplifies work with the system.Using GPS is the best way to monitor the position of the bicycle in space, and to track movement in unpredictable circumstances. GPS opens a number of possibilities and increases the functionality of the system. From monitoring the situation of the protection object to collecting statistics].The GSM module is almost never used in bicycle security systems. This is due to the concept of bike guarding, which says why use the ability to transmit data to any corner of the world if the user does not move more than 100 meters from the guarded object. But this concept is wrong. GSM is one of the fastest solutions among analogs. But transmission speed is not the only criterion for information transmission in wireless systems.Since the bicycle is a moving object, and the security system must be wireless, an important criterion for the functioning of such a system is the operating time.This article deals with the problem of protecting a moving object, using GSM and GPS modules. The main features of existing systems in this area, their advantages and disadvantages are shown. The advantages of using a radio protocol for bicycle protection are given. A model of the system that meets the needs of the user has been developed.
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基于GPS/GSM模块和无线协议的自行车保护系统
自行车安防系统还没有像家庭安防那样发达,在研究市场时很难找到有竞争力的例子。市场上的许多安全系统都存在可以绕过或不方便使用的弱点。用于保护自行车的技术相当统一,可预测且不可靠。大多数这样的系统没有方便的监控手段,例如,移动应用程序。改进这些系统,引进新技术在自行车保护领域是非常相关的。这是由于这些系统不受欢迎,它们的不可靠性和缺乏对电话的控制。大多数自行车使用者倾向于使用经过验证的方法——自行车锁。但这个决定是错误的。带有GPS的系统很容易不被欺骗——它有不止一个级别的保护,并迅速警告用户有威胁。它具有威慑力和吸引他人注意的手段。此外,GSM技术的使用促进了通过移动应用程序进行控制的可能性,从而简化了与系统的工作。使用GPS是监测自行车在空间中的位置,以及在不可预测的情况下跟踪其运动的最佳方法。GPS开启了许多可能性,并增加了系统的功能。从监控保护对象的情况到统计数据的收集。GSM模块几乎从未在自行车安全系统中使用过。这是由于自行车保护的概念,如果用户不移动超过100米,为什么要使用将数据传输到世界任何角落的能力。但这种观念是错误的。GSM是模拟中最快的解决方案之一。但传输速度并不是无线系统中信息传输的唯一标准。由于自行车是一个移动的物体,而安全系统必须是无线的,所以这种系统能否正常工作的一个重要标准是运行时间。本文讨论了利用GSM和GPS模块对移动物体进行保护的问题。介绍了该领域现有系统的主要特点和优缺点。给出了使用无线电协议保护自行车的优点。开发了一个满足用户需求的系统模型。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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