An Analysis of Yam Flour Marketing in Olorunda Local Government Area of Osun State, Nigeria

Okunola Solomon Olufemi, O. Folayimi
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Abstract

Yam flour marketing is one of the Agribusiness ventures undertaken mainly by women (100%) in the study area. The business was profitable in that the Gross Margin (GM) of N 199,312.84 and the Marketing Margin of (MM) of N 19,575 were high and appreciable per caput. The marketers were in one or the other in a married state and no single woman was involved. They had a relatively large family size (6-10 members) and had at least one form of education. They were of mixed religion and funded their business mainly through cooperatives and daily contributions. They were all retailers and they mostly sold white yam flour (90%). It was revealed that Loan, Cost of Yam flour, Cost of Transportation and The total amount sold were the factors influencing profitability of Yam flour marketing in the study area. While Loan and Total amount sold had positive coefficients and were statistically significant at 10% and 1% respectively, Cost of Yam flour and Cost of Transportation impacted negatively on profitability and they were statistically significant at 5% and 1% respectively.
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尼日利亚奥松州奥洛伦达地方政府地区山药面粉市场分析
山药面粉销售是研究地区主要由妇女(100%)从事的农业综合企业之一。该业务是有利可图的,因为毛利率(GM)为199,312.84奈拉,营销利润率(MM)为19,575奈拉,高且人均可观。营销人员要么是已婚,要么是已婚,没有单身女性参与其中。他们有一个相对较大的家庭规模(6-10名成员),并且至少有一种教育形式。他们是混合宗教,主要通过合作社和日常捐款来资助他们的生意。他们都是零售商,主要销售白薯粉(90%)。研究发现,贷款、山药粉成本、运输成本和销售总量是影响研究区域山药粉营销盈利能力的因素。贷款和销售总额的系数为正,分别为10%和1%,而山药面粉成本和运输成本对盈利能力的影响为负,分别为5%和1%,具有统计显著性。
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