Selective SiN/SiO2 etching by SF6/H2/Ar/He plasma

P. Pankratiev, Yuri Barsukov, A. Vinogradov, V. Volynets, A. Kobelev, A. Smirnov
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Abstract

This paper presents the experimental data about SiN and SiO2 etching by SF6/H2/Ar/He plasma discharge. It has been shown that SiN etch rate increases if add small amount of He (less than 5 sccm) into the discharge. The SiO2 etch rate does not depend on He content in the plasma discharge and is almost the constant. The possible role of helium appears in reactions with H2 species. Namely, He or metastable He* increases rate of H-atoms production. It is known from the previous publications that H-atoms enhance SiN etching. Thus, helium can help to selectively etch silicon nitride over silicon oxide.This paper presents the experimental data about SiN and SiO2 etching by SF6/H2/Ar/He plasma discharge. It has been shown that SiN etch rate increases if add small amount of He (less than 5 sccm) into the discharge. The SiO2 etch rate does not depend on He content in the plasma discharge and is almost the constant. The possible role of helium appears in reactions with H2 species. Namely, He or metastable He* increases rate of H-atoms production. It is known from the previous publications that H-atoms enhance SiN etching. Thus, helium can help to selectively etch silicon nitride over silicon oxide.
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SF6/H2/Ar/He等离子体选择性蚀刻SiN/SiO2
本文介绍了用SF6/H2/Ar/He等离子体放电刻蚀SiN和SiO2的实验数据。研究表明,在放电中加入少量He(小于5 sccm),可以提高SiN的蚀刻速率。SiO2的腐蚀速率与等离子体放电中He含量无关,几乎是恒定的。氦的可能作用出现在与H2的反应中。也就是说,He或亚稳态He*增加了h原子的产生速率。从以前的出版物中我们知道,h原子增强了SiN蚀刻。因此,氦可以帮助在氧化硅之上选择性地蚀刻氮化硅。本文介绍了用SF6/H2/Ar/He等离子体放电刻蚀SiN和SiO2的实验数据。研究表明,在放电中加入少量He(小于5 sccm),可以提高SiN的蚀刻速率。SiO2的腐蚀速率与等离子体放电中He含量无关,几乎是恒定的。氦的可能作用出现在与H2的反应中。也就是说,He或亚稳态He*增加了h原子的产生速率。从以前的出版物中我们知道,h原子增强了SiN蚀刻。因此,氦可以帮助在氧化硅之上选择性地蚀刻氮化硅。
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Preface: Proceedings of the International Conference on Advances and Applications in Plasma Physics (AAPP 2019) Neutral beam stopping and shine-through calculations for fusion neutron source DEMO-FNS Selective SiN/SiO2 etching by SF6/H2/Ar/He plasma Resonant laser-assisted process of the electron-positron pairs annihilation and production The ELM triggering by sawtooth oscillations
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