Business Outlook and Financing Alternatives of Finnish Entrepreneurs During the COVID-19 Crisis

Mikael Paaso, Vesa Pursiainen, Sami Torstila
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

This paper reports findings from a survey of 1,008 Finnish small-and-medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) on their business outlook and financing alternatives during the COVID-19 crisis as of June 2020. Sales have dropped by an average of 25%. The decline in revenues is generally uncorrelated with the number of coronavirus cases in a municipality, except in the hospitality industry and the arts, entertainment and recreation industry. 54% of respondents have applied for public subsidies, while only 16% have applied for a new loan from the bank. Across the cross-section of firms, firms reporting a larger loss of revenues and with a more precarious financial position at the end of 2019 (high debt and/or low cash) were more likely to apply for both direct grants as well as loans.
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2019冠状病毒病危机期间芬兰企业家的商业前景和融资选择
本文报告了截至2020年6月对1008家芬兰中小企业(SMEs)进行的一项调查的结果,调查内容是关于它们在2019冠状病毒病危机期间的业务前景和融资选择。销售额平均下降了25%。除了酒店业和艺术、娱乐和休闲行业外,一个城市的收入下降通常与冠状病毒病例数无关。54%的受访者申请了公共补贴,而只有16%的受访者向银行申请了新的贷款。在公司的横截面中,报告收入损失较大且在2019年底财务状况更不稳定(高债务和/或低现金)的公司更有可能申请直接赠款和贷款。
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Business Outlook and Financing Alternatives of Finnish Entrepreneurs During the COVID-19 Crisis A Search Model of Venture Capital, Entrepreneurship, and Unemployment
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