Studying Electromagnetic field pattern for Breast Cancer Detection by Hexagonal Patch Antenna

Shruti Awasthi, P. Jain
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Cancer describes the cellular changes which lead to an uncontrolled division or growth of cells. Some types of cancer show visible growth of cells referred to as tumors. Every year hundreds of people are diagnosed with one or the other form of cancer with breast cancer as the most common type in females. This demands early detection, for which microwave imaging is considered to be the most promising method. A lot of contribution has been made in this field with materials having different permittivity and conductivity. In this paper, a 3-D structure of breast and microstrip patch antenna of hexagonal shape, operated at 2.45 GHz is designed using finite element method (FEM) in HFSS 15.0 with FR4 epoxy as a substrate to measure electromagnetic field patterns. The tumor present in breast is detected by observing Electric field patterns and specific absorption rate (SAR).
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六边形贴片天线检测乳腺癌的电磁场方向图研究
癌症描述了导致细胞分裂或生长失控的细胞变化。某些类型的癌症显示出被称为肿瘤的细胞的可见生长。每年都有数百人被诊断出患有一种或另一种形式的癌症,其中乳腺癌是女性中最常见的类型。这需要早期检测,而微波成像被认为是最有前途的方法。利用不同介电常数和电导率的材料,在这一领域做出了很大的贡献。在HFSS 15.0中,以FR4环氧树脂为衬底,采用有限元法设计了工作频率为2.45 GHz的六边形乳房微带贴片天线的三维结构,并进行了电磁场图测量。乳房肿瘤是通过观察电场模式和特定吸收率(SAR)来检测的。
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