EFFECT OF COGNITIVE BEHAVIOURAL INTERVENTION ON AGGRESSION AND VIOLENCE OF PUPILS WITH PROBLEM BEHAVIOURS IN PRIMARY SCHOOL IN ABUJA

A. Solomon, M. K. Olanrewaju
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Abstract

This study intervened in the problem behaviours of aggression and violence noticed in Nigerian primary schools in Abuja F.C.T using Cognitive Behavioural Intervention (CBI). The study employed a quasi-experimental research design. The study population comprises all primary school pupils in Abuja FCT, Nigeria. Two purposes, research questions and hypotheses, guided this study. The sample size consists of 44 pupils, drawn from six primary schools purposively sampled from 40 schools in FCT. The instrument used for data collection was the aggression and Violence Questionnaire (AVQ). Data were analyzed using means and analysis of covariance (ANCOVA). Findings indicate that Cognitive Behavioural Intervention (CBI) positively affects aggression and violence, leading to a change in behaviours. It is recommended that Cognitive Behavioural Intervention (CBI) should be employed in all primary schools in Nigeria and the world as an Intervention and corrective mechanism to problem behaviours in the classroom to enhance teaching and learning in schools.
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认知行为干预对阿布贾小学问题行为小学生攻击和暴力的影响
本研究采用认知行为干预(CBI)对尼日利亚阿布贾联邦政府小学生的攻击和暴力问题行为进行干预。本研究采用准实验研究设计。研究人群包括尼日利亚阿布贾FCT的所有小学生。两个目的,研究问题和假设,指导了本研究。样本量由44名学生组成,从FCT的40所学校中有意抽样的6所小学中抽取。数据收集工具为攻击与暴力问卷(AVQ)。数据分析采用均数和协方差分析(ANCOVA)。研究结果表明,认知行为干预(CBI)对攻击和暴力行为产生积极影响,导致行为改变。建议在尼日利亚和世界所有小学采用认知行为干预(CBI)作为课堂问题行为的干预和纠正机制,以提高学校的教与学。
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