KEDUDUKAN DUNIA BAGI SEORANG MUKMIN DAN KAFIR PERSPEKTIF HADIS (METODE SYARAH HADIS BI AL-MA’TSUR)

Abstract

This article aims to discuss the sharah hadith concerning the position of the world for humans, especially for believers and unbelievers. In a hadith it is stated that the world is a prison for believers and heaven for unbelievers, generally prison is often defined as suffering while heaven is defined as pleasure. But in fact there are many believers whose lives are happy and far from suffering as well as unbelievers, not all of whom live happily. With the syarah bi al-ma'tsur method, this study will discuss how the real position of this world is for believers and unbelievers. The result of the explanation of bil matsur for this hadith is that the world is like a prison for believers because in living their lives they have limits according to the provisions of Allah Almighty, and the enjoyment that believers get in the world is like a prison because in the hereafter the enjoyment that is obtained is in the form of His heaven is far away. better value than in the world. while the world is like heaven for unbelievers because in living their lives they are free to do anything and Allah's reward in the afterlife in the form of hell for them is far more sad and terrible than their sorrow in the world.