A novel electronics for large scale SiPM array readout and advanced PET applications

Zhixiang Zhao, Qiu Huang, T. Sui, Jianfeng Xu, Q. Peng
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Abstract

The Silicon photomultiplier (SiPM) becomes a choice of photon sensors for advanced radiation detector development. However, reading out large-scale SiPM arrays is still a fundamental technical obstacle. We present a new method (named π-PET electronics) to address this issue. Very different from conventional front-end electronics design, the key innovation of the new electronics is to include almost all functions of front-end readout electronics inside a low-cost FPGA. That not only simplifies the analog components and reduce the cost (with only one linear amplifier) but also provides powerful and flexible signal processes to enable applying different algorithms to both enhance the performance and add new real-time dark current measurement and calibration features.
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用于大规模SiPM阵列读出和先进PET应用的新型电子器件
硅光电倍增管(SiPM)成为发展先进辐射探测器的光子传感器的一种选择。然而,读取大规模SiPM阵列仍然是一个基本的技术障碍。我们提出了一种新的方法(π-PET电子学)来解决这个问题。与传统的前端电子设计不同,新电子设计的关键创新在于将前端读出电子的几乎所有功能都包含在低成本的FPGA中。这不仅简化了模拟元件并降低了成本(仅使用一个线性放大器),而且还提供了强大而灵活的信号处理,从而能够应用不同的算法来提高性能并添加新的实时暗电流测量和校准功能。
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